The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has reported two new cases of dengue fever in the Eastern Region, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 11. This announcement comes after the virus was found in samples sent to the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research (NMIMR).
On Sunday, July 14, the GHS declared an outbreak of clinical malaria, known as Dengue Fever, in certain districts of the Eastern Region, with 9 confirmed cases. Dr. Winfred Ofosu, the Eastern Regional Health Director of Health, provided updates on the outbreak during a media briefing on Monday.
“We are currently managing the outbreak of dengue fever in five districts: Achiase, Akyemansa, Birim Central, Birim South, and Birim North,” he said.
Dr. Ofosu revealed that 57 more samples are being processed, and approximately 103 suspected cases are under management. Dengue fever, a viral hemorrhagic fever transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, presents symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, joint and muscle pain, rash, and sometimes bleeding from mucosal surfaces. Severe cases can escalate to dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome, which can be fatal without timely medical intervention.
The Regional Health Directorate has intensified its surveillance and rapid response activities to combat the outbreak. “We have improved testing capabilities and sent mobile health units to affected areas to provide prompt medical care,” Dr. Ofosu explained. A strong public awareness campaign is also underway to educate the community about the importance of mosquito control and personal protection.
“This includes community meetings, educational programs in schools, and widespread distribution of informational materials,” Dr. Ofosu noted. The Directorate works closely with local government authorities, healthcare providers, community leaders, and international health organizations to ensure a coordinated and effective response to the outbreak.
Dr. Ofosu stressed the need for community action, urging residents to eliminate standing water around their homes, which serves as breeding grounds for mosquitoes. “Regularly empty and clean water containers, cover water storage tanks, and ensure proper drainage around living areas,” he advised. Residents are also encouraged to use insect repellent and wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquito activity peaks.
“If you or a family member shows symptoms of dengue fever, seek medical care immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing complications,” Dr. Ofosu emphasized. The Regional Health Director concluded by urging the public to stay informed with reliable information from the Ghana Health Service and its partners.
“We understand the anxiety this outbreak may cause, but through collective effort and vigilant action, we can effectively control the spread of dengue fever and safeguard the health of our community. Your cooperation is essential in this public health fight. Together, we can overcome this outbreak and ensure the health and safety of all residents in the Eastern Region.”